Atomic Mass and Composition of Nucleus

IMPORTANT

Atomic Mass and Composition of Nucleus: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, Nucleus, Discovery of Nucleus, Composition and Structure of Nucleus, Nucleons, Isotopes, Isobars, Isotones & Atomic Mass Unit etc.

Important Questions on Atomic Mass and Composition of Nucleus

EASY
IMPORTANT

1 u=_____×10-27 kg

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The unified atomic mass unit, which is depicted by u, is equal to the 112th of the mass of an atom of _____-12 isotope.

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Isotopes that emits radiation are called _____. (radioisotope / stable isotope)

HARD
IMPORTANT

Assertion : C and Si both have same lattice structure, having 4 bonding electrons in each. However, C is insulator where as Si is intrinsic semiconductor.
Reason : The four bonding electrons in the case of C lie in the second orbit, whereas in the case of Si they lie in the third.

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IMPORTANT

Which of the following gives the correct number of protons and neutrons in a nucleus of carbon-14 C614?

MEDIUM
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The mass number of an atom A=38 and its electronic configuration is 1s2 2 s2 2p6 3s2 3p4. The number of neutrons and protons in the nucleus will be

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Ne1022 nucleus, after absorbing energy, decays into two α-particles and an unknown nucleus. The name of unknown nucleus is _____.

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When atoms are bombarded with the alpha particles, only a few in a million suffer deflection and the others pass out undeflected. This is because

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Rutherford's experiment on scattering of particles showed that an atom has

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Nucleus of an atom consists of protons and electrons.

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The number of radioactive isotope of Hydrogen and total number of isotopes of Hydrogen are:

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The proton and neutron are collectively called as

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The nucleus of helium contains

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............... has a pair of isomers

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The nucleus consists of

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The atomic number is equivalent to which of the following?

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An unknown chemical element is presented by the following formula: ZAX. What is the name of index A?

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The atomic mass of an element is not a whole number because

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The triad of nuclei that is isotonic is

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IMPORTANT

In which of the species the number of neutrons is equal to the number of electrons ?